更新时间2022-03-19 20:33:02
1、水的比热容 c = 4200 J/( kg * ℃ )
水加热到100℃,吸收的热为 Q = cm△T = 4200 * 3000△T = 1.008×10^9J
△T = 1.008 * 10^4/126 = 80 ℃;
水的初温为 100 - 80 = 20 ℃;
2、y = k1x + k2/x
带入数值,k1 + k2 = -4,2k1 + k2/2 = 5;
联立解得:k1 = 14/3,k2 = -26/3;
表达式为 y = ( 14x - 26/x )/3;
x = -2 时,y = [ -2 * 14 - 26/(-2) ]/3 = -5 。